{"id":192854,"date":"2026-07-27T10:56:32","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T08:56:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/?p=192854"},"modified":"2026-07-27T10:56:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T08:56:33","slug":"hantavirus-disinformation-rekindles-covid-and-vaccines-conspiracy-theories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/2026\/07\/27\/hantavirus-disinformation-rekindles-covid-and-vaccines-conspiracy-theories\/","title":{"rendered":"Hantavirus disinformation rekindles covid and vaccines conspiracy theories"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>THE WAR IN UKRAINE AND IMMIGRATION: THE TOPICS MOST TARGETED IN JUNE IN THE EU<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The 32 organisations* that are part of the EDMO fact-checking network in the European Union and Norway, and that contributed to this report, published a total of 1.361 fact-checking articles in June 2026. Of these articles, 134 (10%) focused on disinformation related to immigration; 131 (10%) on Ukraine-related disinformation; 106 (8%) on health-related disinformation (excluding COVID-19 &#8211; this is a new category that was added starting this month); 69 (5%) on disinformation related to the EU; 51 (4%) on climate change-related disinformation; 30 (2%) on the crisis in Palestine; 23 (2%) on disinformation about LGBTQ+ and gender issues; 21 (1%) on COVID-19-related disinformation; and 18 (1%) on the war between Israel\/USA and Iran.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the month of June, following the trend of <a href=\"https:\/\/edmo.eu\/publications\/monthly-fact-checking-brief-no-60-is-out\/\">previous<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/edmo.eu\/publications\/monthly-fact-checking-brief-no-59-is-out\/\">months<\/a>, the most targeted topics by disinformation were immigration and the war in Ukraine. Detected disinformation related to immigration rose by three percentage points, while Ukraine-related disinformation remained stable. As is often the case in summer, disinformation on climate change increased (this year only slightly, by one percentage point); false content targeting the LGBTQ+ community also rose by one percentage point, likely due to Pride Month celebrations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, disinformation on Covid-19 decreased by three percentage points; a similar trend was recorded for disinformation on the war between the USA, Israel and Iran, which diminished by two percentage points.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The share of disinformation on the other topics monitored by these briefs remained stable, with only minor fluctuations.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1844\" height=\"1272\" src=\"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Screenshot-2026-07-27-alle-10.38.38.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-192855\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>AI-GENERATED DISINFORMATION QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS IN THE EU<\/strong><br><br>After the drop <a href=\"https:\/\/edmo.eu\/publications\/monthly-fact-checking-brief-no-60-is-out\/\">recorded<\/a> in May, the share of disinformation created or manipulated using AI has increased again by four percentage points. Out of 1.361 fact-checking articles, 210 focused on this type of content, representing 15% of the total.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1204\" height=\"522\" src=\"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Screenshot-2026-07-27-alle-10.39.36.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-192857\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The increase in AI-generated content is probably due to the viral trend of creating AI-generated fan cams &#8211; often hypersexualized &#8211; for the FIFA Men\u2019s World Cup (see slide n.X). Among these, a viral video showed <a href=\"https:\/\/correctiv.org\/faktencheck\/2026\/06\/15\/fifa-wm-bild-von-deutschland-fan-als-hitler-ist-nicht-echt\/\">a fan dressed as Adolf Hitler while watching a Germany match<\/a>. AI was also used to spread islamophobia, depicting a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tjekdet.dk\/faktatjek\/billede-af-dansk-skoleklasse-i-muslimsk-boen-vaekker-forargelse-i-udlandet-men-det-er\">Danish school class taking part in a Muslim prayer<\/a>, and anti-immigration sentiment, with a street allegedly vandalised<a href=\"https:\/\/maldita.es\/desinfo\/20260603\/imagen-muestra-una-calle-destrozada-de-paris-con-varios-coches-calcinados-debido-al-multiculturalismo\/\"> by migrants following celebrations of Paris Saint-Germain (PSG)&#8217;s victory<\/a> in the Champions League final. The war in Ukraine was also targeted by AI-generated disinformation, with claims providing <a href=\"https:\/\/verificat.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B7JC99E\">doctored \u201cproof\u201d of Ukraine staging attacks<\/a> and an image of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facta.news\/antibufale\/foto-zelensky-hitler\">Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky mimicking a pose of Hitler<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DISINFORMATION NARRATIVES&#8217; ANALYSIS:<\/strong><br><br><strong>1) FIFA MEN&#8217;S WORLD CUP 2026 USED TO SPREAD RACIST, SEXIST AND POLITICAL DISINFORMATION<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the FIFA Men\u2019s World Cup began on June 11, disinformation actors started leveraging the international resonance of the competition to spread false news. As mentioned in slide n.X, <a href=\"https:\/\/maldita.es\/investigaciones\/20260618\/videos-ia-mujeres-mundial-pornografia\/\">AI was widely used to create (and monetise)<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facta.news\/articoli\/disinformazione-sessista-mondiali-calcio\">sexualised videos and images of women<\/a> in the stadiums, but also to <a href=\"https:\/\/maldita.es\/desinfo\/20260619\/comentarista-llama-a-senegal-y-a-francia-como-pais-africano\/\">alter the words of match commentators<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/maldita.es\/desinfo\/20260622\/un-comentarista-de-dsport-dice-esta-negra-quien-es-cuando-enfocan-a-la-cantante-ciara-en-un-partido-del-mundial\/\">inserting racist remarks<\/a>. The LGBTQ+ community was also targeted by disinformation surrounding the World Cup, with claims that the captain of the Croatian national team, <a href=\"https:\/\/faktograf.hr\/2026\/06\/17\/prosirila-se-izmisljena-izjava-luke-modrica-o-lgbt-bojama-na-kapetanskoj-traci\/\">Luka Modri\u0107, would not wear a rainbow-colored armband at the tournament<\/a> (a similar story <a href=\"https:\/\/fakenews.rs\/2026\/06\/02\/djokovic-rolan-garos-lazne-vesti\/\">circulated<\/a> in Serbia, featuring tennis player Novak Djokovic at the French Open).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Politics also became a frequent theme in false stories surrounding the football tournament and its&nbsp;participants. Posts appeared online claiming that <a href=\"https:\/\/demagog.org.pl\/fake_news\/koszulki-reprezentacji-haiti-nie-ma-tam-polskiej-flagi\/\">the Polish flag was featured on the Haiti national&nbsp;football team\u2019s jerseys<\/a> to honour the Polish Legions\u2019 participation in the Haitian Revolution.&nbsp;<br>Swedish football player Lucas Bergvall was the subject of a highly political story linked to&nbsp;the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isdglobal.org\/isd-explainer\/the-great-replacement\/\">Great Replacement theory<\/a>, as false news circulated that <a href=\"https:\/\/demagog.org.pl\/fake_news\/szwedzki-pilkarz-nie-straszyl-masowa-migracja-to-falszywy-cytat\/\">he invited \u201cevery woman who&nbsp;has a crush on me to stop voting for mass migration<\/a>, or my people will not exist anymore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201dThe captain of the French team Kylian Mbapp\u00e9 also featured in a false story likely spread&nbsp;by pro-Russian disinformation, according to which <a href=\"https:\/\/factuel.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B6DW263\">he revealed to have left PSG for&nbsp;Real Madrid because of French President Emmanuel Macron<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2) THE HEATWAVE FUELS CLIMATE DENIALIST DISINFORMATION<\/strong><br><br>As is often the case in the summer months and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facta.news\/articoli\/negazionismo-eventi-estremi\">after extreme weather events<\/a>, climate-related disinformation and climate change denialist claims spread on social media throughout the EU. One of the most viral claims <a href=\"https:\/\/edmo.eu\/publications\/the-chromatic-change-conspiracy-theory\/\">is an evergreen<\/a> and it involves the comparison of <a href=\"https:\/\/proveri.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B8LZ863\">two weather forecast maps of Europe<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thejournal.ie\/debunked-temperatures-heatwave-europe-1976-climate-change-factcheck-7082692-Jun2026\/\">across different time periods<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/poligrafo.sapo.pt\/fact-check\/aquecimento-global-este-mapa-do-reino-unido-que-mostra-a-mesma-temperatura-em-1995-e-em-2026-e-de-uma-agencia-meteorologica\/\">to suggest global warming is a scam<\/a>: according to this narrative, which was also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.delfi.lt\/news\/melo-detektorius\/manipuliacija\/ar-tikrai-1976-m-prancuzija-dziovinusi-karscio-banga-buvo-laikoma-puikiu-vasaros-oru-120270478\">fueled by AI-generated content<\/a>, the current \u201cmainstream\u201d media <a href=\"https:\/\/rebaltica.lv\/2026\/06\/klimats-sasilst-junija-un-gada-videja-temperatura-kapj\/\">spreads overly<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/lakmusz.hu\/2026\/06\/30\/regen-is-volt-ilyen-meleg-csak-nem-rettegtunk-tole\">dramatic reports<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/apa.at\/faktencheck\/hitze-ruft-klimawandelskeptiker-auf-den-plan\/\">fabricates heat-related deaths<\/a>. Another climate change denialist story was also shared by US President Donald Trump, claiming that even the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.verificat.cat\/canvi-climatic-terrible-escenari-extrem\/\">UN admitted its own errors in climate change projections<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the heatwave swept across Europe, false content was shared claiming to show its effects: e.g. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.delfi.lt\/news\/melo-detektorius\/manipuliacija\/europos-miestuose-issilyde-sviesoforai-taciau-kalta-ne-karcio-banga-120270453\">traffic lights on the streets of Germany and Italy melted due to the heat<\/a>. Meanwhile, such a disinformation environment contributed&nbsp;to the spread of false news on renewable energy, e.g. the construction of <a href=\"https:\/\/faktencheck.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B3GX2NR\">solar power&nbsp;plants is more harmful to the environment than coal-fired power stations<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3) DISINFORMATION ON IMMIGRATION AND THE WAR IN UKRAINE<\/strong><br><br>In June, disinformation on immigration increased, likely linked to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thejournal.ie\/belfast-knife-attack-stabbing-misinformation-about-victim-teenager-40s-died-alive-serious-condition-7064932-Jun2026\/\">the stabbing of a 40-year-old man<\/a> that led to rioting in Belfast, Northern Ireland (a <a href=\"https:\/\/edmo.eu\/publications\/dublin-southport-belfast-who-is-fanning-the-flames\/\">recurring issue<\/a> in the past years across the UK and Ireland). False news spread in Ireland that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thejournal.ie\/debunked-factcheck-northern-ireland-co-derry-business-card-knockout-foreign-nationals-7060367-Jun2026\/\">a woman had been drugged by touching a business card given to her by \u201cforeign nationals\u201d<\/a>. In Germany, false claims circulated that former German chancellor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtral.es\/bulo-merkel-inmigrantes-tercer-mundo\/20260615\/\">Angela Merkel admitted that she \u201cdeliberately flooded\u201d her country with \u201cimmigrants from the Third World\u201d to curb the far right<\/a>. In the Netherlands, <a href=\"https:\/\/factchecknederland.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B8R28G3\">a mannequin was allegedly seized by police because Pakistani people found its clothing indecent<\/a>. Moreover, recurring claims alleged that <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.vlaanderen\/factcheck\/geen-bewijs-vorig-jaar-honderdvijftig-kerken-afbranden-in-europa\">churches have been burned by Muslim people across Europe<\/a> and that 250,000 girls in the UK have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.factchecker.gr\/2026\/06\/28\/what-do-we-know-about-the-estimate-of-250000-victims-of-the-rape-of-underage-girls-in-the-united-kingdom\/\">sexually abused by groups with an immigrant background<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In June, anti-Ukraine disinformation was boosted by the words of the then-U.S. Director of National Intelligence, Tulsi Gabbard, about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.faktisk.no\/artikkel\/usa-stottede-biolaboratorier-dette-viser-de-avgraderte-dokumentene\/129144\">secret laboratories to create biological weapons in Ukraine<\/a>. Pro-Russian disinformation channels also disseminated the false story that the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague <a href=\"https:\/\/faktencheck.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B8M74KE\">acknowledged Russia&#8217;s sovereignty over Crimea<\/a>. Meanwhile, false claims exaggerating the economic support of EU countries to Ukraine also spread, e.g. that <a href=\"https:\/\/correctiv.org\/faktencheck\/2026\/06\/18\/nein-deutschland-hat-keine-233-millionen-euro-fuer-sozialwohnungen-in-der-ukraine-zugesagt\/\">Germany is investing 233 million euros in housing construction in Ukraine<\/a>, and Czech President Petr Pavel asked that <a href=\"https:\/\/napravoumiru.afp.com\/doc.afp.com.B7FT49E\">his donated blood be sent to Ukraine<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/edmo.eu\/publications\/edmo-zelensky-buying-stuff-how-to-prebunk-and-ridicule-russian-disinformation\/\">Well-known disinformation narratives<\/a> about corruption of Ukrainian elites also circulated throughout the EU, e.g. that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.delfi.ee\/artikkel\/120589933\/faktikontroll-kas-ukraina-ametnikud-ootavad-jarjekorras-et-osta-mitmesaja-miljoni-dollarisi-superjahte-tegemist-on-valjamoeldisega\">Ukrainian officials are about to buy superyachts<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An interesting case of cross-topic disinformation also claimed that <a href=\"https:\/\/demagog.cz\/diskuze\/prispevek-zamenuje-odhadovany-vypadek-pracovni-sily-na-ukrajine-za-plan-na-dovoz-milionu-migrantu\">Ukraine plans to bring in 4.5 million workers from Asia and Africa<\/a> over the next decade, who would be granted freedom of movement within the EU if Ukraine were to join.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/EDMO-Monthly-Report-no.-1-Horizontal.pdf\">CLICK\u00a0HERE<\/a>\u00a0FOR MORE INFORMATIONS ABOUT THE NEW EDMO MONTHLY BRIEF<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monthly Report no. 1 \u2013 EDMO fact-checking network<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":192859,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4576],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-192854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-edmo-hub"],"acf":{"share_this_post_to_edmo_website":false,"type_of_post":false,"options_for_news_post":{"":""},"options_for_event_post":{"event_start_date":null,"event_end_date":null,"event_location":"","event_programme":""},"options_for_report_post":{"post_author":"","report_type":false,"report_pdf_link":""},"options_for_investigation_post":{"post_author":""},"affiliation":"ADMO"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192854"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":192866,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192854\/revisions\/192866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/192859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.idmo.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}